Aquamation, also known as alkaline hydrolysis, water cremation, or resomation, is a sustainable method for the disposition of human remains that uses water instead of fire. Developed in the late 19th century initially for animal disposal, it has gained traction as a gentler, more environmentally conscious option compared to traditional flame cremation or burial.
How Does the Aquamation Process Work?
The aquamation process mimics natural decomposition but accelerates it through a chemical reaction. The body is placed in a pressurized stainless-steel vessel filled with a solution of water and alkali.
Heat and gentle pressure are applied for hours, breaking down soft tissues into a sterile, nutrient-rich liquid while leaving bones intact.
The remaining bone fragments are dried, pulverized into a fine, white powder and returned to the family in an urn for scattering, burial, or keepsakes like jewelry.
Why Choose Aquamation?
Environmental Benefit
Aquamation stands out for its minimal ecological footprint. The process involves water and alkali, breaking down remains into a sterile liquid that can nourish ecosystems as a natural fertilizer, unlike burial’s land use or embalming chemicals. For eco-conscious families, aquamation aligns with values of sustainability.
Gentle and Respectful Process
Aquamation mimics natural decomposition but accelerates it in a controlled, respectful manner. The body is placed in a stainless-steel vessel with a water-alkali solution, leaving only bone fragments that are processed into fine, white ashes – about 20 to 30% more than flame cremation due to gentler handling. The process is often described as softer than fire.
Emotional and Practical Benefits
The process offers closure through its gentle nature and eco-friendly ethos. The sterile liquid byproduct, free of DNA, poses no health risks, and the ashes are versatile for scattering in cherished locations or creating lasting memorials.
Aquamation also eliminates the fire-related stigma some associate with traditional cremation.